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Step-by-step instructions.
Make the marinade
- Whisk together the fresh orange, lime, and lemon juices, olive oil, cilantro, garlic, jalapeño, soy sauce, cumin, chili powder, oregano, salt, and pepper listed for the marinade.
- Place the flank steak in a resealable bag or nonreactive covered dish. Pour over the marinade and turn to coat.
Marinate overnight
- Refrigerate for 8–12 hours, turning once if convenient.
- Avoid extending the citrus marinade beyond 24 hours; the surface can become overly soft.
Preheat and season
- Preheat the smoker to 300°F. Meanwhile, combine all carne asada rub ingredients.
- Remove the steak from the marinade and discard the used marinade. Pat the steak dry with paper towels, then sprinkle the rub evenly over both sides.
Smoke the steak
- Place the steak directly on the smoker grates. Cook approximately 35–60 minutes, flipping once if needed for even cooking.
- Start checking internal temperature at 25 minutes. Insert an instant-read thermometer sideways into the thickest part; thickness matters more than the clock.
Choose your finish
- Smoker-only: Continue cooking until the thickest part reaches 145°F.
- Optional seared finish: While the steak smokes, preheat a Blackstone or cast-iron skillet over high heat. Transfer the steak at approximately 130–135°F, then sear about 1–2 minutes per side, checking frequently, until it reaches 145°F.
Rest and prepare toppings
- Transfer to a cutting board and rest for 10 minutes.
- While the steak rests, warm tortillas and arrange any toppings.
Slice against the grain
- Find the direction of the long muscle fibers and slice across them into thin strips, holding the knife at a slight angle.
- If needed, divide the steak into shorter sections first to make slicing easier.
USDA guidance for whole beef steaks is 145°F followed by at least a 3-minute rest. This recipe uses a 10-minute rest. Marinate in the refrigerator and discard marinade that touched raw beef.
USDA temperature guidance
